Wednesday, July 27, 2005

The yield curve

Thanks for the insight into a paper on the yeild curve and inflation targeting.

Stumbling and Mumbling: "The intuition here is that if everyone sees a recession coming, bond markets will anticipate lower short rates and lower future inflation, as the recession lowers inflation. That will drive long yields down more than short rates (as these do not fall in response to future inflation.) The result will be a yield curve inversion and a subsequent recession.
However, under a regime of strict inflation targeting, bond markets know what future inflation will be, so long yields won't move so much. In this regime, the yield curve will be a worse predictor of output than in a regime where monetary policy is used to stabilize output. This, shows Mr Estrella, is why the yield curve has become a less good predictor of output since 1987 - because since then, the Fed has given more weight to inflation targeting relative to output stabilization. "

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